Primary Source Gallery

Letters of Horatio Nelson

"For myself, individually, I commit my life to Him who made me, and may his blessing light upon my endeavours for serving my Country faithfully. To Him I resign myself and the just cause which is entrusted to me to defend. Amen. Amen. Amen. "

- from the last letter of Horatio Nelson before the Battle of Trafalgar October 21, 1805

National Archives of the United Kingdom

The Battle in Images

The Battle of Trafalgar as seen from the mizen shrouds of the HMS Victory

The Battle of Trafalgar as seen from the mizen shrouds of the HMS Victory.J.M.W. Turner (1775 - 1851) - This image is in the public domain.

The Battle Situation at 1300h

1300hNicholas Pocock (1740-1821) This image is in the public domain.

Battle Situation at 1700h

Nicholas Pocock (1740-1821) This image is in the public domain.

1700h

Flag Signs Given at the Battle of Trafalgar

The image below was taken on May 23, 2008 by Balista. These flags on the HMS Victory spell out "England expects every man will do his duty." This message was sent by Admiral Nelson to his men before they engaged the enemy in battle. Click on the following link to see all the signals he gave his men throughout this history-changing battle. http://www.nelsonsnavy.co.uk/traf-signals.html

Every man shall do his duty

Letter By Master Hardy Recording Nelson's Death